The United States $1 Trillion Interest Problem
"Wealthy" nations are not immune to the crushing effects of debt. According to Federal Reserve Economic Data, the cost of making interest payments on the country’s national debt has now exceeded $1 trillion1.
This staggering interest burden doesn’t contribute to any productive investment; it simply drains resources from other essential areas. The U.S., like many nations, is caught in a vicious cycle where debt continues to grow, and interest payments siphon off an increasing share of government revenues. To really highlight this problem at a basic level, according to some commentators, the United States is currently paying $3 billion a day in interest2.
Total US debt now exceeds $35 Trillion. As interest payments continue to destroy the country’s ability to pay down its debts, the economy's overall debt continues to rise at an alarming pace, worsened by the $1.5 trillion deficit3.
In recent years, the U.S. has faced multiple "fiscal cliffs," where Congress has had to negotiate debt ceiling increases to avoid defaulting on its obligations. These fiscal cliffs—triggered by runaway borrowing and an inability to cut spending—highlight how unsustainable the country’s debt trajectory has become. These cliffs represent moments of economic peril, where failure to act could plunge the U.S. into a financial crisis, damaging its credit rating and causing ripple effects across the global economy.
The US is very well known for its defense budget, having the worlds largest4. However, The Congressional Budget Office confirmed their expectations that the country will now be spending more on interest payments than on national defense5. This shifting budget priority means that less money is available for sectors that directly impact citizens’ lives.
The consequences are stark: having less to spend on vital sectors like infrastructure, education, and social security disproportionately affects the poor, who rely on these public services far more than the wealthy. As funds for public education, affordable housing, and welfare programs dwindle, the wealth gap widens. The poor face crumbling infrastructure, underfunded schools, and a lack of social safety nets, while the rich remain largely insulated from these effects by private schools, healthcare, and gated communities.
As the government is forced to service interest over public investment, it leaves the most vulnerable in society paying the highest price. The current trajectory is unsustainable, and without systemic change, the debt crisis will only deepen, further widening the wealth gap and weakening the nation’s economic resilience.
Whilst interest arguably fuels growth, this blog highlights the true cost of this ‘growth’ on society. We believe a growing economy should benefit all those in society, not only a select few.
When we make choices about interest in consuming or benefitting from it, we are directly and indirectly contributing to a world with real consequences.
Wahed’s vision is to create a world free from interest. We believe that growth should come from real economic activity, and wealth should be built sustainably, from investing in real assets. We believe by providing professional grade investments that are always free from interest, we aim to create long-term wealth for our clients without sacrificing their faith and values.
Join the 400,000 strong community that believes in this vision too and become an investor with Wahed today.
Sources
- https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/A091RC1Q027SBEA
- https://fortune.com/2024/09/07/us-debt-crisis-daily-interest-expense-3-billion-fed-rate-cuts/
- https://fiscaldata.treasury.gov/americas-finance-guide/national-debt/
- https://worldpopulationreview.com/country-rankings/military-spending-by-country
- https://www.forbes.com/sites/theapothecary/2024/02/07/cbo-federal-interest-payments-now-exceed-defense-spending/
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As with any investment, a Wahed Invest Ltd investment puts your money at risk, as the value of your investment can go down as well as up. The tax treatment of your investment will depend on your individual circumstances and may change in the future. If you are unsure about whether investing is right for you, please seek expert financial advice.
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